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苹果、英伟达、埃根各捐2500万美元:特朗普白宫舞厅项目筹款3.33亿

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据《华盛顿邮报》获取的一份内部捐款追踪表显示,苹果、英伟达以及 EchoStar 董事长查理·埃根(Charlie Ergen)各自为美国总统特朗普的白宫舞厅建设项目认捐了 2500 万美元。该项目迄今已通过私人捐赠筹集 3.33 亿美元,其中超过四分之三的资金以单笔至少 500 万美元的形式认捐。亚马逊、康卡斯特、微软和 T-Mobile US 等公司位列最大的企业捐赠方之列。

捐款名单背后的利益图谱

报道指出,绝大多数资金来自在联邦政府面前存在商业利益的公司和富裕个人。数据显示,在特朗普第二任期内与联邦政府有合同关系的公司或其高管,约占项目总筹款额的一半。除舞厅本身外,该项目还包含办公空间和一处地下军事设施,这使得捐款企业与美国政府之间的关联更加引人关注。

另一个引发讨论的细节是匿名请求。据报道,英伟达和埃根等捐赠人曾要求对自己的捐款保密。从时间线看,英伟达于 2025 年 10 月成为舞厅项目的主要捐赠方之一,而这距离该公司与特朗普达成向中国出售先进微芯片的突破性协议仅过去近三个月,当时这一交易曾引发国家安全层面的争议。对此,英伟达方面回应称:“作为一家美国公司,我们对美国的支持是首要的,且独立于任何商业利益。我们很自豪能够向服务于全体美国人的无党派信托基金捐款,并自捐款之日起就已公开表明这一点。”苹果和 EchoStar 则未对置评请求作出回应。

【关键数据】

- 单笔捐款金额: Apple、英伟达、埃根各 2500 万美元

- 已筹资金总额: 3.33 亿美元

- 项目总成本: 6 亿美元(较最初 4 亿美元预算上涨 50%)

- 大额捐款占比: 超过 75% 资金来自单笔 500 万美元及以上认捐

- 捐赠人数量: 67 位捐款 1 万美元以上者,特朗普本人不在名单之列

白宫

成本膨胀与资金管道争议

项目成本的变化轨迹同样耐人寻味。特朗普最初表示,他本人和富裕捐赠人将承担预估 4 亿美元的建设费用,但根据《华盛顿邮报》获得的承包商内部文件,项目总成本目前已升至 6 亿美元。路透社此前报道,特朗普还曾向国会寻求 10 亿美元拨款,但未能成功。值得注意的是,在捐款 1 万美元以上的 67 人名单中,并未出现特朗普本人的名字。

资金的管理结构也颇为复杂。项目资金通过一个涉及私人非营利组织、多个联邦机构以及特朗普政府直接监督的多层级管道运作。这种安排使得资金流向的透明度和监管归属成为外界质疑的焦点,尤其是在捐赠方多为受联邦监管或与政府有业务往来的科技及通信企业的背景下。

政商关系透明度之问

这一事件折射出美国科技巨头在当前政治环境下的公关与合规两难。对于英伟达这类高度依赖出口管制政策的芯片企业,以及 EchoStar 这类频谱资产和监管审批直接受联邦决策影响的通信公司,巨额政治捐赠难免引发对其动机的解读。即便企业强调捐款的“无党派”属性,捐赠时点与关键政策节点的高度重合,仍将持续成为舆论审视的对象。从长期看,大型科技企业与行政部门之间的资金往来若缺乏更清晰的披露机制,类似的争议恐将反复出现。


出处:Apple, Nvidia, Ergen each give $25M for Trump project

英文原文
Apple, Nvidia and EchoStar chair Charlie Ergen reportedly committed $25 million each for the construction of US President Donald Trump’s White House ballroom project, which has raised $333 million to date in private donations. The Washington Post reported “the vast majority of the funds raised came from companies and wealthy individuals with interests before the federal government” after obtaining an internal spreadsheet used to track contributions for the fundraising effort. The Post noted more than three-quarters of the funding was pledged in amounts of at least $5 million, with Amazon, Comcast, Microsoft, and T-Mobile US among the largest corporate donors. It stated Nvidia and Ergen, among others, requested their donations be kept anonymous The news site noted companies or executives of firms that have had contracts with the federal government during Trump’s second term accounted for about half of the total funds raised for the project which also includes office space and an underground military facility. According to internal contractor documents obtained by the Post , the total cost of the project is now $600 million after Trump initially stated he and wealthy donors would pay the estimated $400 million project, although Reuters reported he later unsuccessfully asked Congress for $1 billion. The Post noted Trump’s name did not appear on the list of 67 donors who contributed $10,000 or more to the project. The funds for the project are administered through a complex, multi-step pipeline involving a private nonprofit, federal agencies and direct oversight by the Trump administration. The news agency reported Nvidia became “a top contributor to the ballroom in October 2025, nearly three months after it struck a groundbreaking pact with Trump to sell advanced microchips to China despite national security concerns”. “As an American company, our support for the United States is paramount, and independent of any business interests,” a representative for Nvidia told Mobile World Live . “We were proud to be able to make a donation to a nonpartisan trust that serves all Americans and have said so publicly since the donation was made.”  Apple and EchoStar did not reply to requests for comment on their contributions. The post Apple, Nvidia, Ergen each give $25M for Trump project appeared first on Mobile World Live .
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